Sunday, May 24, 2020

An Interpretation Of The Book Of Proverbs Selfishness...

Characterizing his book, Toward an Interpretation of the Book of Proverbs: Selfishness and Secularity Reconsidered, as standing in line with canonical interpretation, Zoltà ¡n S. Schwà ¡b takes careful heed to the possibilities of theological reflections of the Book of Proverbs in resonance with its canonical context and the church tradition. As a consequence of his focus on theological, constant self-reflection, he leaves behind the historical quests to find out original settings/meanings, redactional layers, or compositional development of the book. His efforts is attuned to understand the text rather than to know. He, in this way, contributes to constructing a theology of Proverbs. In this book, Schwà ¡b delves into two major topics that he†¦show more content†¦According to Thomas Aquinas’ moral theology, â€Å"self-preservation is the most basic human end (97)† and this is not something to be condemned. â€Å"This principle is subordinated to the higher ends like living in community and knowing God (95).† Virtues guide one to comprehend the right hierarchy of ends. Among virtues of Thomas’ thinking, Schwà ¡b understands, the virtue of prudence is parallel to the practical admonition of Proverbs. And this prudence â€Å"is the right sort of (practical) self-love, the self-love which is beneficial for the individual, the human community, and also for the relationship of humans with God.† â€Å"The natural inclination for Self-preservation and the priority of self-love does not mean selfishness (98)† in Thomistic moral theology. Schwà ¡b’s systematic analysis on Deuteronomy presents that the motive clauses in Deuteronomy are about effectiveness and long life that are not indifferent from Proverbs’ self-interest. Reading Proverbs 1-9 as the context of Proverbs’ sentence-literature levels out the seeming non-Yahwistic characters of Proverbs. These results allow Schwà ¡b to view that Pr overbs is no more self-interested than the rest of the Bible. He goes on to say that the honor as a result of wise life and the openness of better-than sayings allude to Proverbs’ search for non-material gains, the search that is similarly visible in Thomistic system. Winding up Part III, Schwà ¡b

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Wondering About My Sexuality - 1135 Words

I had been wondering about some things in life as I was heading through my teen years and sexuality was one of them. I was nineteen but I still wasn’t sure what boat I wanted to catch yet. I liked boys don’t get me wrong but sexual activity with them just wasn’t exciting and arousing. I was catching up with my bisexual friend Shelly she was beautiful, had the most attractive body and she told me she would help me to venture onto trying something a little different in the sexual department. I wasn’t really into the idea of becoming fleshly with a girl but that was a guessing opinion of mine as I hadn’t tried it out before. Shelly arrived and let herself in and helped herself to some red wine I had chilling in my ice bucket. As we sipped our wine Shelly explained the wine would help to calm my nerves for the first time. After a few wines we started giggling together then Shelly moved in for the growl. I could feel her coming close to me, feeling her hands on my face and I couldn’t help but to go with it. Her lips connected to mine and our tongues explored for a few moments until Shelly pulled away and smiled, â€Å"So honey got any finger food I’m a little peckish†. I went to the kitchen and opened some savory biscuits and placed them in a bowl when I felt Shelly’s arms around my waist clutching me tightly. Her lips came close to my ear. I felt her teeth gently gnaw into my ear as she started to slide her knee inside my thighs letting me feel her close. Shelly’s warmth had aShow MoreRelatedHuman Nature : Gender System Is Established On A Basis Of Our Own Standards875 Words   |  4 Pageshomosexual. The construction of sexuality works in a similar manner to gender assignment. In order to understand how these concepts are interconnected, it is â€Å"important to affirm that heterosexuality (and homosexuality) came into existence before it was named and thought about†¦But the titling and envisioning of heterosexuality did play an important role in consolidating the construction of the heterosexual’s social existence† (Katz 159). Katz surfaces the idea that sexuality is ever-present, however,Read MorePerforming Gender And Being In Nepantla. In Judith Butler’S1466 Words   |  6 Pagesconcepts of the performance of gender and sexuality, and clashes between one’s identities they impose upon themselves, and the structure of identities imposed upon them by external actors. In both works, there’s a push by the authors to redefine gender and sexuality performances in ways that radically challenge the social norms. While there is much value in altering standard gender/sexuality performances, a brief discussion in class had me wondering about my own performance of these things, and theRead MoreUnrequited Love Is The Worst Kind Of Love1536 Words   |  7 PagesUnrequited love is the worst kind of love. It’s a kind of love which eats away at your ability to do everyday tasks such as eating and sleeping because they only the thing you want to do is think about the other person and desperat ely wish that one day that person will love you back. Despite the severe depression you feel and the endless nights of crying, you make no attempt the get over the said person because for some bizarre reason, no matter how much it hurts, you want to remain in love withRead MoreThe Perks of Being a Wallflower992 Words   |  4 Pagesmodern, coming-of-age novel written by Stephen Chbosky follows the teenage life of a new freshman named Charlie. Through his letters to a mysterious stranger, readers follow his typical and not-so-typical experiences as he learns about friendship, relationships, sexuality, drugs, and everything that teenagers are often faced with growing up. Charlie gives insight into the non-glamorous life of a so-called â€Å"wallflower†. The use of â€Å"Point of View† in this novel not only creates the entire story lineRead MorePorphyrias Lover1455 Words   |  6 Pagesman and woman will never be equal; that one will always be vying for agency over the other and the relationship. In the beginning, Porphyria is â€Å"murmuring how she loved [the speaker]† (21). Women of the Victorian era were supposed to stifle their sexuality and ignore it altogether. The woman in this poem makes it clear that Browning did not agree with this view. Although Porphyria has not been able to fully repress her desires, as evident in the fact that she even went to the man’s house, she is attemptingRead MoreWhat Were Your Thoughts / Expectations / Beliefs Before, During, And After The Event?944 Words   |  4 Pagesthe subject. Someone i am very close to ran a group in college for victims of rape. This has made me very sensitive to the subject, but also very aware of it. I was curious though, what exactly was meant by rape culture. before the event i was wondering about that and the only conclusion i came to was that rape culture is essentially a sub culture in our society that makes the victimization, and objectification of woman alright , It was deplorable to think of, but given the society that we live in,Read MoreI Like Guys1380 Words   |  6 Pagescomplexities of being gay, and the topic of sexuality controlled his lifestyle daily. He emphasizes the shame he once felt for being gay and how that shame has framed him into the person he has become. For David Sedaris, growing up was not the typical fun and excitement as it was for other teenagers his age. Sedaris battled a secret that was looked down upon by all of society as well as the world around him. A secret that left him feeling shameful about his everyday life and constantly wishing heRead MoreDebate on Male vs. Female943 Words   |  4 PagesMy Debate on Sex In my opinion the biggest social issue we face is prostitution. I believe it should be legal. If an adult woman wants to sell her services of sexual acts, she should be allowed to do so. Women sell their bodies for movies and advertisements. Women sell their eggs to help other women produce babies. Some women rent out their wombs for other women. These acts are legal; there is no reason why a woman should not be able to make a business out of selling sex acts. The business shouldRead MoreArgumentative Essay About Anal Penetration1460 Words   |  6 Pagescurious about anal penetration. It was always something that I said I would NEVER do, but there was still something that intrigued me about it. Over the course of the last few years, I have slowly started to become more open to trying it. I thought through my hesitations about it and realized that I felt as though it was predominantly societal pressure not to do it, which was ultimately stopping me. Furthermore, I am a firm believe r in not letting other people’s views on me determine my actions.Read MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Blue Is The Warmest Color 957 Words   |  4 PagesColor† is one of the best films in my heart. I chose this film because it tells a special lesbian story and the story affected by society class a lot. Young love is always fresh and full of curiosity and this story is full of non-normative sexuality. There are two main female characters Adele is more likely a simple traditional girl, she studies literature, thanks to the school education. Parental authority and constraints never get off her life. Her sexuality identity is normal. She dresses herself

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Story Of The Grail By Chretien De Troyes - 1128 Words

Over the past month, we read the Story of the Grail by Chretien de Troyes. This poem details the progression of the knight Perceval. In the beginning, Perceval is not called by his name, instead he is referred to as â€Å"the youth†. This is an important detail to stress, because the poem is a coming of age story. As the poem progresses, the reader is able to see definitive changes in Perceval’s character. For example, in the beginning of the poem Perceval uses the limited knowledge that was bestowed upon him by his mother in order to complete his â€Å"knightly† duties. To make it worse, Perceval feels the need to tell everyone he meets that his mother is the one that taught him everything he knows. Eventually, Perceval outgrows this behavior and becomes a suitable knight. Throughout the poem, Perceval goes through many trials and tribulations, but for the purpose of this essay I will unravel the allegorical meaning of Perceval’s fight with the Red Knight using all four levels of interpretation. As Perceval rides towards the court of King Arthur, he meets the Red Knight at the gate of the castle. When Perceval sees the Red Knights armor, he decides that he will have it for himself. Perceval rides up to the Red Knight and tells him, â€Å"By my faith, I’ll ask the king to give me [your] armor.† The Red Knight does not see this as a threat from the Welsh boy. He tells Perceval to go to King Arthur and tell the king to send a champion to fight him if the king wants his cup back. PercevalShow MoreRelatedThe Grail As A Symbol Of Divine Grace1695 Words   |  7 PagesThe Holy Grail is the mystical cup that Christ used at the last supper and it is believed that it holds special powers. The Grail was considered to be a bowl or dish when first described by Chrà ©tien de Troyes (Holy Grail – Crystalinks). Hà ©linand of Froidmont described the Grail as a wide and deep saucer (O’Neal 79). Other authors had their o wn ideas: Robert de Boron portrayed it as the vessel of the Last Supper; and Peredur had no Grail per se, presenting the hero instead with a platter containingRead MoreChretien De Troyess Romances1090 Words   |  5 Pages12th century in Europe. The most famous author of that genre and time was none other than Chretien De Troyes. Troyes is the author of seven poems, four of which were completed by just him. The other three have been worked on and finished by other authors. In this essay the themes from two of his works will be discussed. The works being analyzed are The Knight of the Cart (Lancelot) and The Story of the Grail (Perceval). The first theme being discussed is love. Love would be the most common thingRead MoreThe Grail Quest in the Play At the Hawk ´S Well by W.B.Yeats1828 Words   |  8 Pages1 The Grail Quest in the Play At the Hawks Well by William Butler Yeats A search for that which gives meaning to life has always occupied human minds. The ancient scholars, philosophers, writers and intellectuals devoted many years of their lives to find the answer. They created various theories – religious and philosophical – to explain the system of the universe and find the source of all things. On example of William Butler Yeats play At the Hawks Well and Chretiens romance Le Conte du GraalRead More Knighthood and Courtly Love in the Time of King Arthur Essay1753 Words   |  8 Pagesobsession to accomplish their quest. The quest may be self thought of, or obtained from someone else, but either way the knight took honor and pride in being able to accomplish the quest. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In â€Å"Arthurian Romances,† by Chrà ©tien de Troyes, all knights had a duty to protect their country. When a knight approached a situation, he did not attack the other party until he had warned them. His place in the feudalist system involved other workers, known as vassals, to do his biddingRead MoreEssay about Arthurian Romances753 Words   |  4 Pagesuntil he has warned them. His place in the feudalist system involves other workers (vassals) to do his bidding. They suit him up in his armor and ready his horse and weapons. The knight in the first story is named Erec, son of the King Lac. He marries a girl named Enide, who is at his side throughout the story. Together they adventure through the countryside and Erec fights his battles as they go on. The knight will give up on nothing ever, it is his duty to serve his King and God to the best of his abilityRead MoreChristian Elements in the King Arthur1295 Words   |  6 Pagessociety, and placing heavily on the laws they laid. The Church ruled simultaneously with the government, controlling every aspect of the Medieval hierarchy. The Church affected rituals and moral principles of the people, as well as write their own stories to enlist to their ideologies. Literature links with the delegated character of the Medieval past, such as the Arthurian legend, influencing the interpretation of the period. King Arthur is recognized as legendary king of Britain, whose central figureRead MoreEssay Study Guide1115 Words   |  5 PagesMarie de France? Lanval has a lady that he will be true and secret with. His denial is what he should do. At the trial his lady showed up. 6. Briefly describe the courtly-love allegory in Marie de France’s â€Å"Laustic.† Love is represented by a bird and he kills the bird. The bird dies and the loves die with it as well. 7. In Chretien de Troyes’ The Story of the Grail what happens because Perceval does not ask about the grail? The kingdom is not healed and he is sent out to find the grail castleRead MoreEssay The Knight and the Cart1454 Words   |  6 Pagesromance, the most distinguished literature can be found in the work of Chretien de Troyes. Troyes was a native of Eastern Champagne and most of his career was spent the court of Marie de Champagne. He was the inventor of Arthurian literature and the first to speak of Camelot, and write adventures of the Grail. He may even have been the first to sing the tragic love of Tristan and Isolde. One of Chretein de Troyes’ works, Chevalier de la Charette (The Knight of the Cart) expresses the doctrines of courtlyRead MoreEssay about The Once and Future King1411 Words   |  6 Pagesbeing, then the most well-known part of the legend, but there is also his famous knights, the possibility of a historical Arthur, and how the legend has evolved over the ages. One thing that is unique about the Arthurian legend is that it has a story to set up the main part of the legend. It traces back to Arthur’s grandfather and follows the betrayals and murders to Arthur’s uncle, Aurelius Ambrosius, who is killed by poison, leaving the crown to Arthur’s father Uther Pendragon. Merlin is alsoRead MoreThe Ill Made Knight, By. White Reworks Lancelot Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesKnight, T.H. White reworks Lancelot, a major player in Arthurian legend. But he also reworks a central pillar of the myth: Christianity. Faith is treated in different ways in the book, but it is never a sure thing, never tangible. Whereas Malory, Chrà ©tien de Troyes, and the Cistercian Quest all kept God firmly interwoven with the tale, White is unable to do so because of his anxieties. He wants to believe that there is an active, loving God, but he cannot reconcile it with events in his own time. He is

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Calyx and Corolla free essay sample

Our analysis confirms that Calyx and Corollas (Camp;C) concept of eliminating the middleman in the supply chain, thereby enabling the delivery of fresh flowers is unique, potentially game changing and if executed correctly, extremely profitable. We believe Camp;C’s target market consists of middle to high income men and women as well as very high income women and in order to succeed, Camp;C must establish itself as the top of mind provider among its targeted segment. Achieving this goal will require aggressive advertising and clever promotions that establish a luxury brand image while substantial new funding will be required in order to meet these goals. It is our recommendation that Camp;C implement market penetration strategy that includes both middle and high income adults in a concentrated effort to become the most recognized brand in its industry. The detailed analysis and recommendations for marketing strategy constitute the remainder of the paper. The $9 billion fresh cut flower industry, which was growing at 7. % per year, was a mature and competitive market when Camp;C was first established. The fragmented industry is composed of individual florists (59%), supermarkets (18%), and other retailers including wire services, FTD, and 1-800 Flowers (23%). In order to continue to grow and protect its initial success, Camp;C must focus consistently on a brand strategy that demonstrates the customer benefits by leveraging its key differentiators—freshness and longevity, reliable delivery dates, competitive pricing, convenience, and personalized and knowledgeable customer service (see competitor profile appendix). Camp;C has successfully gained an understanding of its customers, order recipients, and potential future customers through its extensive databases and must use this information to enhance its market segmentation efforts. First of all, it should continue to penetrate the 30-55 year old working female market because that segment (85% of the current customer base) has shown the greatest interest in the company. Through upscale brand positioning, Camp;C will also be able persuade affluent women who do not work. Furthermore, Camp;C should begin targeting men, emphasizing the convenience of the service and knowledgeable staff that can assist with choosing the appropriate floral arrangements for various life events and occasions. Continuing to target corporate clients, who currently account for 20% of the revenues, is also important, as these clients have big budgets and often place large orders so it would be a quick way to increase revenues and extend its recipients database. Recognizing that the fresh flower business is matured, competitive, and that its mail order business model is imitable, Camp;C should adopt a marketing strategy that has an equal allocation of resources across the four P’s: Product, Price, Place, and Promotion. In terms of the Ansoff growth matrix, there is significant potential for Camp;C to grow in its current market segment with its current products, fresh flowers. Camp;C should continue to focus resources on maintaining both the quality of their existing products by maintaining popular flower arrangements and simultaneously presenting creative and new arrangements instead of launching product line extensions that would cost money and overextend the sales staff. In terms of pricing, Camp;C could use the catalog model to experiment with price elasticity in different geographic regions. Nonetheless, it is important to note that the target market segment is less price sensitive and more brand sensitive so while Camp;C’s margins are very high at 80%, decreasing the price significantly in order to increase demand could negatively impact the perceived value of the product. However, it would be beneficial to the company to offer price discounts for first-time users as a means of hooking the people who have qualms about ordering flowers through a catalog. Offering a one-time discount to first-time users as a means of incentivizing would not have a detrimental impact on the brand image. In terms of Place, Camp;C’s mail order distribution channel satisfies the customer needs better than the existing retail model. Camp;C should focus on further strengthening the existing distribution channel and mitigating the customer’s reluctance to embracing the mail order mode compared to bricks and mortar retail. An analysis of the distribution channel through the P. O. I. M. framework will demonstrate the strengths and potential weaknesses of the Camp;C distribution model and the best course of action for addressing these attributes. Flower shoppers are in the habit of physically seeing and smelling the flowers in addition to customizing their flower arrangements prior to a purchase. To many, the notion of purchasing flowers without this physical interaction will seem risky, particularly because most users of this service will be purchasing the flowers as a gift for another recipient. Camp;C’s attempts to satisfy the need for physical interaction by diversifying into retail outlets could lead to potentially disastrous consequences on their value propositions of freshness and high quality. We therefore recommend that Camp;C not open retail outlets and instead compensate for the lack of physical interaction (higher perceived risk from the customer’s stand point) by carefully cultivating a brand image of quality and luxury. Additionally, these perceived risks can be addressed by guaranteeing 100% satisfaction for quality and aesthetic standards by offering monetary refunds if expectations are not met. It is critical that the product delivered by Camp;C is consistent with the brand message. Focusing resources on careful selection of the growers’ network as well as training the people who are packaging the flower arrangements is essential to ensuring the quality. We recommend that Camp;C explore the possibility of implanting a Camp;C employee at their largest growers operations, for customer service and packaging functions, in order to have a tighter control on quality and aesthetics. Furthermore, the growers and sales-force would have to be trained in providing high levels of service such as customization capabilities consistent with the luxury image. Another consequence of using these direct channels would be the need to employ a pull marketing strategy versus a push strategy that would place greater emphasis on the communication strategy (discussed later in the paper). It can be argued that the catalog model provides better information flow to the company as it helps to measure quickly and quantitatively the customer reaction to changing marketing strategy (price changes) as well as external factors (popularity of a specific variety). This enables Camp;C to respond to changing customer needs effectively and to stay away from price discounts by exercising control over the promotional strategies. The tighter control over the information flow helps Camp;C manage and protect its brand image. The primary drawbacks of direct mailing include the limited reach of catalogs to the potential target market (not all adults in middle to high income group receive catalogs), and the lack of flexibility in the product mix (since the catalogs will have to be printed so far in advance). The flexibility to customize or create custom bouquets, advertising and promotional tie-ins to create awareness could allow Camp;C to overcome these shortcomings. In terms of Promotion, Camp;C’s key objective of the communication strategy should be to create awareness, knowledge and liking among the target segment and establish the brand image of ‘luxury’ and ‘high quality’. Firstly, Camp;C should continue to use catalog model as their key vehicle for their existing customers as well as extending to women with high disposable incomes. With better segmentation and information, Camp;C can customize the catalogs for targeted segments such as more focus on continuity programs and high-end arrangements for very-high income target groups, and simpler selections for men. Secondly, Camp;C should focus resources on spreading awareness by extending promotional-tie-ins with high-end luxury brands (Nordstrom, SAK’s in addition to Bloomingdales). Mass-media advertising through specialized magazines catering to target segments such as WSJ, Economist and Vogue and a television campaign is necessary to create brand awareness and image as well as extending the customer mailing list. Although, we do not recommend that Camp;C position itself as a direct competitor to FTD and try to outspend the much larger competitor with wider target audience. Camp;C’s value proposition and campaign must be tailored around high-quality products, upscale service. Thirdly, Camp;C should actively target men with disposable income by extending the promotional-tie-ins with both retailers where men buy expensive gifts for women as well as luxury men’s goods. The catalogs placed at these locations will have to be tailored to cater to the purchasing behavior and motivation of customer. For example the catalogs with men as primary target audience must emphasize easy selection and ordering while targeting the motivation. On the other hand tie-ups with high–end clubs, luxury hotels, airline lounges on airports to place the catalogs and free floral arrangements for receptions can help capture impulse buyer behavior. Fourthly, direct selling to corporations for receptions and conferences is another strategy to create new customers with a focus on the continuity programs as well as increased publicity. Lastly, we recommend that any price-discounts be limited for first-time buyers and continuity programs. However, we do not recommend extensive use of price-discounts or advertising in the local or Sunday newspapers papers because this strategy would not be consistent with the brand image and may not necessarily reach the target segment. In conclusion, based upon analysis of Calyx and Corolla’s portfolio, allocation of resources, competitor analysis and market positioning and segmentation we recommend that Camp;C positions itself as an ‘up-scale’ flower business targeting wealthy professionals seeking the benefits of high-quality. Camp;C must devise a marketing strategy to focus on brand awareness and market penetration. Appendix Competitor profile for Calyx and Corolla Competitor| Target customer| Price| Promotion| Place (Distribution)| Product| Brand Image| Individual Florists| Wide population segment – all incomes| Variable pricing is dependent on where they are located. Price promotions, discounts| Limited geographic reachAllows for last-minute purchaseUse FTD for delivery outside their geographical limits| Not very fresh| Personalized serviceCustom bouquets.